STUDY TO ENLIGHTEN YOURSELF
MEANING Time Study is a scientific technique introduced by FW Taylor as a part of work study. Time study is a structured process of directly observing and measuring human work using a timing device to establish the time required for completion of the work by a qualified worker when working at a defined level of…
WHAT IS WORK STUDY Under Scientific management, the management is responsible for determining the task for every employee which he performed in standardized working conditions. The standard work may be determined through proper investigation and taking into account average worker abilities. According to Taylor, the best way of doing the work is that which requires…
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SCIENTIFIC MANAGEMENT Scientific Management is defined as Application of science for each and every element of management. It means application of the scientific methods, tools and techniques by the managers to manage each operation effectively and efficiently. The Principles of Scientific Management insists on replacing the Rule of Thumb by the science which means decisions…
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PRINCIPLES OF SCIENTIFIC MANAGEMENT Scientific Management is defined as Application of science for each and every element of management. It means application of the scientific methods, tools and techniques by the managers to manage each operation effectively and efficiently. The Principles of Scientific Management insists on replacing the Rule of Thumb by the science which…
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14 PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT BY HENRI FAYOL Henry Fayol was the Frenchman who introduced the General Principles of Management for the first time during his job as Junior Engineer in a Coal Mining and Iron Foundry Company. 14 Principles of management by Henri Fayol has emerged as a theoretical framework for the managers to enhance…
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INCENTIVE PLANS FOR EMPLOYEES Incentive Plans for employees are the plans formulated to influence and motivate the workers to achieve the set targets to get the reward. The incentive is given to the worker by paying some bonus or premium in addition to their normal wages. Under an incentive plan, normally a standard time is…
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MANAGEMENT AS PROFESSION Management as profession is a specialized body of knowledge and requires specific skills and educational qualifications. Profession is an economic activity which requires specialized knowledge, degree and skills. ACCORDING TO HODGE AND JOHNSON “Profession is a vocation requiring some significant body of knowledge that is applied with high degree of consistency in…
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WHAT IS COMPANY Joint Stock Company is an artificial person created by the law for some common purpose where the capital is divisible into parts known as shares with perpetual succession and common seal. ACCORDING TO PROF. HANEY “A company is an artificial person created by law, having separate entity with the perpetual succession and…
MANAGEMENT AS A SCIENCE Science is a systematic and scientific body of knowledge which has some universally applicable laws. The theories or laws are originated after a continuous observation and experimentation capable of verification. Management as a science possesses the features of the science which are as follows: SYSTEMATISED BODY OF KNOWLEDGE: Management is viewed…
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MANAGEMENT IS AN ART Management is an art if it qualifies all the attributes of the art. An art is regarded as systematic application of skill or knowledge in achievement of goals. Art presents the methods and ways of doing things or tasks. It is a personalized process and based on the practice over a…
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